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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
12/07/2022 |
Data da última atualização: |
12/01/2023 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Publicação em Anais de Congresso |
Autoria: |
PADOVAN, M. da P.; MAIA, I. F.; TAQUES, R. C.; BRESSAN JR., A.; MILHEIROS, I. S. |
Afiliação: |
Maria da Penha Padovan, Incaper; Ivaniel Fôro Maia, Incaper; Renato Corrêa Taques, Incaper; Almir Bressan Jr, Incaper; Idalina Sturiao Milheiros, Bolsista. |
Título: |
Análise comparativa da temperatura foliar de café conilon sombreada com gliricídia, banana, ingá e cultivo a pleno sol. |
Ano de publicação: |
2022 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
In: CONGRESSO CAPIXABA DE PESQUISA AGROPECUÁRIA, 1., Vitória, ES. Anais 2021 : congresso capixaba de pesquisa agropecuária [recurso eletrônico]. Vitória, ES: Incaper, 2021. color. PDF ; 25,4 MB. E-book, no formato PDF. (Incaper, Documentos, 289). Pedro Luís Pereira Teixeira de Carvalho, Carlos Henrique Rodrigues de Oliveira, José Aires Ventura, Marcos Vinicius Winckler Caldeira e Romário Gava Ferrão, editores. |
Páginas: |
p.242-245 |
Idioma: |
Português |
Conteúdo: |
O café conilon, usualmente cultivado em pleno sol, pode ter as folhas expostas a altos níveis de radiação com consequências para o metabolismo das plantas. A diferença entre a temperatura do ar e a temperatura foliar dos cultivos de café tem sido utilizada para estimar o nível de estresse das
plantas. Neste trabalho, a variação entre a temperatura do ar (medida por meio de estações climáticas instaladas nas parcelas) e a temperatura foliar dos cafeeiros (medida com termômetro digital) foi avaliada e comparada no sistema sombreado por Inga edulis, Gliricidia sepium ou Musa sp cv. Vitória e em cultivo a pleno sol. Houve uma redução média de 4,6 % da temperatura foliar em café sombreado comparado com o cultivo em pleno sol. Em café com bananeira a variação na temperatura foliar foi em média de 3,4 °C e emcafé com gliricídia e ingá foi similar, com aumento médio de 3,9 °C e 3,8 °C, respectivamente. Diferenças na temperatura foliar foram mais elevadas na época seca e aumentaram com a distância do tronco das árvores de sombra. |
Palavras-Chave: |
Sistema agroflorestal. |
Thesagro: |
Banana; Café; Cafeicultura; Coffea Canephora; Ingá; Microclima; Radiação Solar. |
Categoria do assunto: |
-- |
URL: |
https://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/item/4179/1/Anais-CCPA-242-245.pdf
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Marc: |
LEADER 02227nam a2200265 a 4500 001 1023916 005 2023-01-12 008 2022 bl uuuu u01u1 u #d 100 1 $aPADOVAN, M. da P. 245 $aAnálise comparativa da temperatura foliar de café conilon sombreada com gliricídia, banana, ingá e cultivo a pleno sol.$h[electronic resource] 260 $aIn: CONGRESSO CAPIXABA DE PESQUISA AGROPECUÁRIA, 1., Vitória, ES. Anais 2021 : congresso capixaba de pesquisa agropecuária [recurso eletrônico]. Vitória, ES: Incaper, 2021. color. PDF ; 25,4 MB. E-book, no formato PDF. (Incaper, Documentos, 289). Pedro Luís Pereira Teixeira de Carvalho, Carlos Henrique Rodrigues de Oliveira, José Aires Ventura, Marcos Vinicius Winckler Caldeira e Romário Gava Ferrão, editores.$c2022 300 $ap.242-245 520 $aO café conilon, usualmente cultivado em pleno sol, pode ter as folhas expostas a altos níveis de radiação com consequências para o metabolismo das plantas. A diferença entre a temperatura do ar e a temperatura foliar dos cultivos de café tem sido utilizada para estimar o nível de estresse das plantas. Neste trabalho, a variação entre a temperatura do ar (medida por meio de estações climáticas instaladas nas parcelas) e a temperatura foliar dos cafeeiros (medida com termômetro digital) foi avaliada e comparada no sistema sombreado por Inga edulis, Gliricidia sepium ou Musa sp cv. Vitória e em cultivo a pleno sol. Houve uma redução média de 4,6 % da temperatura foliar em café sombreado comparado com o cultivo em pleno sol. Em café com bananeira a variação na temperatura foliar foi em média de 3,4 °C e emcafé com gliricídia e ingá foi similar, com aumento médio de 3,9 °C e 3,8 °C, respectivamente. Diferenças na temperatura foliar foram mais elevadas na época seca e aumentaram com a distância do tronco das árvores de sombra. 650 $aBanana 650 $aCafé 650 $aCafeicultura 650 $aCoffea Canephora 650 $aIngá 650 $aMicroclima 650 $aRadiação Solar 653 $aSistema agroflorestal 700 1 $aMAIA, I. F. 700 1 $aTAQUES, R. C. 700 1 $aBRESSAN JR., A. 700 1 $aMILHEIROS, I. S.
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Registro original: |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha (BRT) |
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Registro Completo |
Biblioteca(s): |
Biblioteca Rui Tendinha. |
Data corrente: |
29/11/2017 |
Data da última atualização: |
18/06/2019 |
Tipo da produção científica: |
Artigo em Periódico Indexado |
Circulação/Nível: |
A - 1 |
Autoria: |
PADOVAN, M. da P.; BROOK, R. M.; BARRIOS, M.; CRUZ-CASTILHO, J. B.; VILCHEZ-MENDOZA; COSTA, A. N. da.; RAPIDEL, B. |
Afiliação: |
Maria da Penha Padovan, Incaper; R.M. Brook, CATIE; M. Barrios, CATIE; J.B. Cruz-Castillo, UNA; S.J. Vilchez-Mendoza, CATIE; Aureliano Nogueira da Costa, Incaper; B. Rapidel, CIRAD. |
Título: |
Water loss by transpiration and soil evaporation in coffee shaded by Tabebuia rosea Bertol. and Simarouba glauca dc. compared to unshaded coffee in sub-optimal environmental conditions |
Ano de publicação: |
2018 |
Fonte/Imprenta: |
Agricultural and Forest Meteorology, v. 248, p. 1-14, 2018. |
Idioma: |
Inglês |
Conteúdo: |
There is increasing concern that due to land pressure and the need to maximize income, smallholder coffee farmers are increasingly being forced to cultivate in areas which are considered to be sub-optimal for coffee. Little is known about optimal coffee and tree combinations in these conditions and the degree to which crops and trees compete or are synergistic. In environmental conditions which were sub optimal for coffee cultivation in Nicaragua (1470 mm annual rainfall, 27 °C mean annual temperature and 455 m altitude compared to optima of 2000 mm, 23?24 °C and altitude between 1000 and 1400 m at that latitude, respectively), coffee and shade tree transpiration and soil evaporation were directly and separately measured in agroforestry (AFS) and full sun systems (FS). AFS was found to be a more efficient water user than FS because a greater proportion of rainfall was used by plant transpiration rather than being lost by soil evaporation. Plant transpiration accounted for 83% and 69% of evapotranspiration while soil evaporation represented 17% and 31%, in AFS and FS respectively. In AFS most of the water transpiration was due to coffee (72.5%) and much less by deciduous Tabebuia rosea (19%) and evergreen Simarouba glauca shade trees (8.5%). Furthermore, the study demonstrated the vastly different behaviour in water use by the shade trees. When in leaf, Tabebuia rosea transpired at four to six times the rate of evergreen Simarouba glauca, although crown sizes were similar. Contrasting precipitation between two consecutive years of study demonstrated that competition for water between coffee and shade tree occurred only in a severe dry season when coffee leaf water potential (LWP) reached its lowest values of ?2.33 MPa in AFS. It was concluded that in most circumstances there was sufficient water for both coffee and trees, that coffee in AFS was a more efficient user of water than FS coffee, and that evergreen Simarouba glauca was more suitable as coffee shade tree compared to deciduous Tabebuia rosea in the sub optimal environmental condition studied MenosThere is increasing concern that due to land pressure and the need to maximize income, smallholder coffee farmers are increasingly being forced to cultivate in areas which are considered to be sub-optimal for coffee. Little is known about optimal coffee and tree combinations in these conditions and the degree to which crops and trees compete or are synergistic. In environmental conditions which were sub optimal for coffee cultivation in Nicaragua (1470 mm annual rainfall, 27 °C mean annual temperature and 455 m altitude compared to optima of 2000 mm, 23?24 °C and altitude between 1000 and 1400 m at that latitude, respectively), coffee and shade tree transpiration and soil evaporation were directly and separately measured in agroforestry (AFS) and full sun systems (FS). AFS was found to be a more efficient water user than FS because a greater proportion of rainfall was used by plant transpiration rather than being lost by soil evaporation. Plant transpiration accounted for 83% and 69% of evapotranspiration while soil evaporation represented 17% and 31%, in AFS and FS respectively. In AFS most of the water transpiration was due to coffee (72.5%) and much less by deciduous Tabebuia rosea (19%) and evergreen Simarouba glauca shade trees (8.5%). Furthermore, the study demonstrated the vastly different behaviour in water use by the shade trees. When in leaf, Tabebuia rosea transpired at four to six times the rate of evergreen Simarouba glauca, although crown sizes were similar. Co... Mostrar Tudo |
Palavras-Chave: |
Coffee agroforestry; Coffee leaf water potential; Competition for water; Evapotranspiration. |
Categoria do assunto: |
J Meteorologia |
URL: |
https://biblioteca.incaper.es.gov.br/digital/bitstream/123456789/2879/1/BRT-PadovanBrooketal2017AgriculturalandForestMeteorology-padovan.pdf
https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0168192317302873
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Marc: |
LEADER 02921naa a2200241 a 4500 001 1017263 005 2019-06-18 008 2018 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 100 1 $aPADOVAN, M. da P. 245 $aWater loss by transpiration and soil evaporation in coffee shaded by Tabebuia rosea Bertol. and Simarouba glauca dc. compared to unshaded coffee in sub-optimal environmental conditions$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2018 520 $aThere is increasing concern that due to land pressure and the need to maximize income, smallholder coffee farmers are increasingly being forced to cultivate in areas which are considered to be sub-optimal for coffee. Little is known about optimal coffee and tree combinations in these conditions and the degree to which crops and trees compete or are synergistic. In environmental conditions which were sub optimal for coffee cultivation in Nicaragua (1470 mm annual rainfall, 27 °C mean annual temperature and 455 m altitude compared to optima of 2000 mm, 23?24 °C and altitude between 1000 and 1400 m at that latitude, respectively), coffee and shade tree transpiration and soil evaporation were directly and separately measured in agroforestry (AFS) and full sun systems (FS). AFS was found to be a more efficient water user than FS because a greater proportion of rainfall was used by plant transpiration rather than being lost by soil evaporation. Plant transpiration accounted for 83% and 69% of evapotranspiration while soil evaporation represented 17% and 31%, in AFS and FS respectively. In AFS most of the water transpiration was due to coffee (72.5%) and much less by deciduous Tabebuia rosea (19%) and evergreen Simarouba glauca shade trees (8.5%). Furthermore, the study demonstrated the vastly different behaviour in water use by the shade trees. When in leaf, Tabebuia rosea transpired at four to six times the rate of evergreen Simarouba glauca, although crown sizes were similar. Contrasting precipitation between two consecutive years of study demonstrated that competition for water between coffee and shade tree occurred only in a severe dry season when coffee leaf water potential (LWP) reached its lowest values of ?2.33 MPa in AFS. It was concluded that in most circumstances there was sufficient water for both coffee and trees, that coffee in AFS was a more efficient user of water than FS coffee, and that evergreen Simarouba glauca was more suitable as coffee shade tree compared to deciduous Tabebuia rosea in the sub optimal environmental condition studied 653 $aCoffee agroforestry 653 $aCoffee leaf water potential 653 $aCompetition for water 653 $aEvapotranspiration 700 1 $aBROOK, R. M. 700 1 $aBARRIOS, M. 700 1 $aCRUZ-CASTILHO, J. B. 700 1 $aVILCHEZ-MENDOZA 700 1 $aCOSTA, A. N. da. 700 1 $aRAPIDEL, B. 773 $tAgricultural and Forest Meteorology$gv. 248, p. 1-14, 2018.
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